Acoustical studies of some schiffbases in 1, 4-dioxant at 318. 15 K
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Shipra Baluja
ACOUSTICAL STUDIES OF SOME SCHIFF BASES IN 1,4-DIOXANE AT 318.15 K
(Department of Chemistry, Saurashtra University)
Rajkot-360005, (Gujarat), India, E. mail: shkundal_ad1@sancharnet.in
Ultrasonic velocity, density and viscosity of solutions of some derivatives of sulphonamide
in 1,4-dioxane were measured at 318.15K. <...> From these experimental data, various acoustical
properties such as specific impedance (Z), adiabatic compressibility (s), intermolecular free
length (Lf), Rao's molar sound function (Rm), molar compressibility (W), relaxation strength (r),
the Vander Waals constant (b), internal pressure (), free volume (Vf), solvation number (Sn) etc.,
were determined. <...> INTRODUCTION
Thermodynamic and transport properties of
electrolytes and non-electrolytes in various solvents
are of interest in various technologies. <...> Thus, with a view to understand the molecular
interactions in solutions of schiff bases, the present
32
paper deals with sound velocity studies of the
solutions of some Schiff bases derived from
sulphonamide in 1,4-dioxane at 318.15 K.
EXPERIMENTAL
The derivatives of sulphonamide were
synthesized in our laboratory and purified. <...> Structure of Schiff bases: SOSM1 – 4-(aza-2-phenylvinyl)benzene
sulfonamide, SOSM2 – 4-[aza-2-(methoxy
CH3
CH3
CH3
O
CH3
phenyl)vinyl] benzene sulfonamide, SOSM3 – 4-(1-aza-2-(methoxylthiophenyl)vinyl]
benzene sulfonamide, SOSM4 – 4-[1aza-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy
phenyl) vinyl] benzene sulfonamide
The solvent 1,4-dioxane was purified and
estimated purity was better than 99.8%. <...> Physical constants of Schiff bases
%
Yield
O S O
NH2
value
Rf
C
SOSM3:4-[1-aza-2-(methylthiophenyl)
vinyl] benzene sulfonamide
SOSM3:4-[1-aza-2-(methylthiophenyl)
vinyl] benzene sulfonamide
SOSM3
O S O
NH2
SOSM3:4-[1-aza-2-(methylthiophenyl)
vinyl] benzene sulfonamide
O S O
NH2
O S O
NH2
Concentration,
M
H
SOSM3:4-[1-aza-2-(methylthiophenyl)
vinyl] benzene sulfonamide
C, H, N analysis
N
S
Obs. <...> The decrease of s with increasing concentration might be due to aggregation of solvent molecules around solute molecules indicating the presence of solvent-solute interactions in all the four systems. <...> This may be due to the presence of OH group in SOSM4, which forms Hbonding with the solvent molecules. <...>
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