Individually-typological predictors of resistance to thermal stress
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Section PHYSIOLOGICAL ANTHROPOLOGY
INDIVIDUALLY-TYPOLOGICAL PREDICTORS OF RESISTANCE
TO THERMAL STRESS
Martirosov Eduard, Martirosova Karina, Semenov Muradin
Department of Biomedical Support, MGFSO, Moscow Sport Committee, Moscow, Russia
The purpose of this study was to investigate the infl uence of different individual-typological indicators for
resistance to thermal stress (heat stabilization). 38 well-trained athletes and soldiers were surveyed twice before
and after the heat load in a special heat chamber. <...> The heat load to +40 degrees Celsius, at 85% humidity was simulated in a heat
chamber. <...> The hardware control via remote sensor and humidity sensor was provided. <...> All participants signed a voluntary agreement to participate in the experiment. <...> Over 200 different indicators were taken from each participant prior and after the heat load. <...> As criteria
of stability to thermal stress the following conditional indices of physical disability were taken: the difference
of average work power on a bicycle ergometer in Wingate Anaerobic Test before and after a stay in the heat
chamber, and others. <...> Individuals with maximum differences were
seen as less resistant to the thermal stress. <...> Among proposed indicators of physical disability, the impact of
different individual-typological indicators and their complexes, such as morphological features, personal and
psychological traits, visimetrics indicators, indicators of psychomotoric system, cognitive index, fi ngerprint dermatoglyphics,
electroencephalographic portrait (profi le), biorythmological characteristics, astrological portrait,
as well as the combination of all those indicators were studied. <...> Some predictors are selected, and the decision
rules are developed, allowing in laboratory conditions to predict what individually-typological characteristics
will limit physical capacity of a person in the conditions of heat stress. <...> Key words: individually-typological characteristics, physical capacity, thermal stability, prediction
Contact information: Martirosov Eduard, e-mail: mgfso_martirosov@mail.ru. <...> Individually-typological predictors of resistance to thermal stress! <...>
** - вычисляется автоматически, возможны погрешности
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