The ancient history of the gene pool of Russia and the contiguous countries
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80 Section HUMAN DIVERSITY MORPHOLOGY OF SELLA TURCICA IN TURKISH ADULTS FROM PAST TO PRESENT Sahin Serkan1 Turkey 2 , Taner R. Lale2 Цzer Başak Koca1 , Цzer İsmail1 , Gьngцr Kahraman3 , Gьleз Erksin1 , Uzuner F. Deniz2 , Sağır Mehmet1 , 1Ankara University, Faculty of Languages, History and Geography, Department of Anthropology, Ankara, Gazi University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics, Ankara, Turkey 3Gazi University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Dentomaxillofacial and Radiology, Ankara, Turkey Morphological aberrations of the sella turcica were assessed in Turkish adults, modern and those of past centuries. <...> These include oblique anterior wall, sella turcica bridging, double contour of the fl oor, irregularity (notching) in the posterior part of dorsum sellae, and pyramidal shape of dorsum sellae. <...> Sella turcica bridging (15.6%) and irregularities of the posterior part of dorsum sellae (18.8%) were more common in dry skulls, while the double contour of the floor (14.3%) and irregularities of the posterior part of dorsum sellae (14.3%) were more common in Group 2. <...> Key words: Sella Turcica, cranium, radiography, morphology, lateral cephalometrics, Turkish adults Contact information: Sahin Serkan, e-mail: moeritherium@hotmail.com. <...> THE ANCIENT HISTORY OF THE GENE POOL OF RUSSIA AND THE CONTIGUOUS COUNTRIES Sheremetyeva Valentina Department of Anthropology, Biological Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia Wide opportunities of the geographic method in physical anthropology have been demonstrated by many Soviet anthropologists such as V.V. Bunak , A.I. Yarkho, G.F. Debetz, M.G. Abdushelishvili, V.P. Alexeyev, T.I. Alexeyeva , Yu. <...> A three-digit number of ethnic groups and scores of anthropological types and linguistic subgroups contribute to a huge genetic diversity. <...> Different attributes of the gene pool and all the variation accumulated over the previous phases of development will be discussed in the multivariate space and in the geographic context of northern Eurasia. <...> The principal component analysis was based on the correlation matrix of independent traits (morphological and genetic) co-varying with economic and cultural attributes. <...> Data were subdivided according to two chronological stages spanning the time from the Paleolithic to the present, and integrated patterns of genetic variation were assessed based on the covariation of independent <...>
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