Атомно-слоевое осаждение: реакторы и применение
Рассмотрены принципы и типы атомно-слоевого осаждения (АСО). Показано, что ACО востребовано благодаря своей точности на атомном уровне для контроля толщины и состава пленки. Представлены конструкции реакторов для быстрого и не требующего больших материальных затрат роста пленок.
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Тэги
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ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ МИКРО- И НАНОЭЛЕКТРОНИКИ
MICRO- AND NANOELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY
Atomic Layer Deposition:
Reactors and Layer Applications
V.I. Kuznetsov
Company Levitech (Almere, The Netherlands)
УДК 621.793:[539.23:539.216.1]
Атомно-слоевое осаждение: реакторы и применение
В. <...> Кузнецов
Компания «Levitech» (Алмере, Нидерланды)
Atomic Layer Deposition has emerged as a powerful, and frequently preferred,
deposition technology. <...> The interest in ALD has increased considerably
in the last decade due to exceptional properties of ALD. <...> ALD can be employed
for the most demanding applications due to its superior conformality, large area
uniformity and atomic level accuracy in controlling film thickness and composition. <...> An important challenge for the industrial application of ALD is the reactor
that needs to be designed to allow for the fast and cost-effective growth of
films. <...> This paper gives a short review of ALD principals, the types of ALD that
can be performed, reactor designs and the main areas of ALD layer applications. <...> Keywords: atomic layer deposition; selflimiting surface reactions; uniform conformal
thin films. <...> Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) is a gas phase method based on sequential,
self-limiting surface reactions, which belongs to the general class of Chemical Vapor
Deposition (CVD) techniques. <...> During the past decades, significant growth has been seen in
the materials made by ALD, applications, and commercially available ALD equipment [1]. <...> ЭЛЕКТРОНИКА Том 20 4 2015
365
V.I. Kuznetsov
positing high quality, uniform and conformal thin films at relatively low temperatures. <...> These
outstanding properties can be employed to face processing challenges for various types of
next generation solar cells; therefore, ALD for photovoltaics (PV) has attracted great interest
in academic research and industrial applications in recent years [3]. <...> Range of ALD applications in different industries continuously grows: optical
and biomedical coatings, creating materials with unique properties, displays, energy capture
and storage, solid state lighting, biotechnologies and other. <...> ALD has been invented in the Soviet Union in the 1960s (published under the name “molecular
layering” technique) [5]. <...> The ALD principles were transferred to the thin film deposition
technology in Finland in the 1970s <...>
** - вычисляется автоматически, возможны погрешности
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